Kodi mukudziwa kuti bolt ndi chiyani?

Mabotindizofunika kwambiri pamoyo watsiku ndi tsiku komanso kupanga mafakitale, ndipo ma bolts amadziwikanso kuti mita za mafakitale. Zitha kuwoneka kuti mabawuti amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Pali mayina ambiri amabawuti,ndipo dzina la aliyense likhoza kukhala losiyana. Zina zimatchedwa zomangira, zina zimatchedwa zomangira, zina zimatchedwa zitsulo zokhazikika, ndipo zina zimatchedwa fasteners. Ngakhale kuti pali mayina ambiri, onse amatanthauza zofanana. Iwo ndi mabawuti. Bolt ndi liwu lodziwika bwino la fastener. Mfundo ya ma bolts ndikugwiritsa ntchito mfundo zakuthupi ndi masamu kuti muchepetse pang'onopang'ono zigawo za chinthucho, ndikupangitsa chinthucho kukhala chozungulira mozungulira komanso kukangana. Kuchuluka kwa mabawuti kumaphatikizapo: zinthu zamagetsi, zopangidwa ndi makina, zida zamagetsi, zida zamagetsi ndi zida zamakina amagetsi.Mabotiamagwiritsidwanso ntchito mu zombo, magalimoto, hydraulic engineering komanso ngakhale kuyesa mankhwala. Maboti ndi othandiza m'malo ambiri. Makamaka mabawuti olondola omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu za digito. DVD, yaying'ono-bawuti ntchito makamera, magalasi, mawotchi, zamagetsi, etc. General bolts kwa TV, zipangizo zamagetsi, zida zoimbira, mipando, etc. Kwa zomangamanga, zomangamanga ndi milatho, ntchito mabawuti lalikulu ndi mtedza; Maboti akulu ndi ang'onoang'ono a zida zoyendera, ndege, ma tramu ndi magalimoto. Ma bolts amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pamakampani. Malingana ngati padziko lapansi pali mafakitale, ntchito ya bolts nthawi zonse imakhala yofunika kwambiri.

Terminology yokhudzana ndizomangira

1. Kusiyana pakati pa zomangira,mtedza,mabawuti, zomangira ndi zomata: palibe zomangira ndi mtedza mu muyezo. Zomangira zimadziwika kuti "zomangira". Mawonekedwe a nati nthawi zambiri amakhala a hexagonal , ndipo dzenje lamkati ndi ulusi wamkati, womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti ugwirizane ndi bolt ndikumangitsa mbali zofananira.

Mutu wa bolt nthawi zambiri umakhala wa hexagonal, ndipo ndodo imakhala ndi ulusi wakunja. The wononga ndi yaing'ono, mutu ndi lathyathyathya mutu, mtanda mutu, etc., ndipo ndodo aliulusi wakunja. Chophimbacho chiyenera kutchedwa "double-headed stud", chokhala ndi ulusi wakunja kumbali zonse ziwiri ndi ndodo yopukutidwa pakati. Utali wautali wa ulusi umagwiritsidwa ntchito kugwirizanitsa ndi dzenje lakuya, ndipo mapeto afupiafupi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti agwirizane ndi mtedza.

2. Mawu achingerezi odziwika bwino:Screw/Bolt/Fastener(bawuti) (chomangira)

3. Tanthauzo la ulusi: Ulusi ndi mawonekedwe okhala ndi chotupa chofanana chozungulira kunja kapena mkati mwa cholimba.

Kuchita kwa ulusi

1. Ntchito yomanga ndi yolumikizira: imagwira ntchito pazinthu zambiri zomangira pakadali pano.

2. Transmission action (displacement action): monga micrometer yogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi QC kuyang'ana miyeso. 3. Ntchito yosindikiza: monga kugwirizana ndi kusindikiza mapaipi.